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The Greek island of Aegina is a largely undiscovered little jewel sitting in the clear waters of the Aegean sea. It is superbly positioned in the middle of the Saronic Gulf, making it an excellent base to explore the ancient sites of both Athens and the Peloponnese, including Agamemnon’s palace at Mycenae and the ancient amphitheatre at Epidavros. It has an area of 85 sq. kms and a population of approximately 11,000, of which, over half live in the capital, Aegina Town. It is a popular weekend retreat with Athenians, as it is only 40 minutes from the capital by hydrofoil. This makes the island a perfect location for those who want to relax in the laid back atmosphere of a Greek island but also to explore the fantastic and historic areas on the mainland.
Though the island is predominantly mountainous, it's highest point being Mount Oros at 532 metres, there is a large plain on the western tip of the island where crops such as pistachio nuts, grapes, olives, figs and almonds are grown. Aegina is famous for its delicious pistachio nuts and is one of the foremost producers in Greece.
The eastern side of the island is predominantly rocky with high cliffs dropping down sharply to the sea. The exception to this is the sandy bay of Aghia Marina, which is also the main tourist destination on the island.
Aegina has an illustrious and turbulent history. From ancient times, it has been a major trading centre and was often caught between the rivalries of Athens and Sparta. As the first capital of the independent Greek State, albeit for only 630 days, Aegina was once the cultural centre of the country. You can still see many historic buildings in the main town, as well as several archaeological sites. Aegina also boasts the finest preserved temple of all the Greek islands, the 5th century BC Temple of Aphaia, located just outside Aghia Marina.
Like many other Greek islands, the capital, Aegina Town takes its name from the name of the island itself and is situated on the Western coast. The attractive stretch of coastline from Aegina Town to the tiny fishing village of Perdika boasts several sandy bays and countless rocky coves.
Aegina is a perfect choice for visitors who wish to visit an island that is still very Greek, with the traditional warm hospitality for which these people are renowned, and yet with all the facilities one associates with a wonderful holiday.
Journey times from the Airport to the island vary depending on what time of day you arrive. Typically, from the Airport to Piraeus takes between 45mins and 1hour. From Piraeus to Aegina takes between 40mins and 1hour 15mins. See our Getting Here page for more information and travel advice.
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